R&D Magazine: CPFL uses ultrasound to precisely assess the poles and crossheads

Fonte: ANEEL


CLIC Energia publishes the ninth of the 30 projects selected for Revista de R&D 4th Edition, released on 08/17 during the Sixth Congress of Technological Innovation in Electric Power (CITENEL) and the Second Seminar on Energy Efficiency in the Electricity Sector (SEENEL), held in Fortaleza (CE).The goal is to provide society with the results achieved with the R&D projects. The publication on site accompanies the order of insertion in the magazine.

The twentieth article, of Companhia Paulista de Força e Luz (CPFL), explains how the Smart Ultrasound equipment designed for the measurement of the storage conditions of poles and crossheads (support parts of power cables installed on top of poles). Researchers at the dealership, of the State University of Campinas (Unicamp) and of company Agricef Soluções Tecnológicas started at the observation that the technical evaluation of the subjective impairment of these assets was causing their premature removal. The ultrasound device is portable, with a range of six hours, and allows the verification of wood and concrete poles installed on the network in loco, as well as of new poles and crossheads. By the velocity of wave propagation in the material, you can inspect the tracks of mechanical properties and rate the quality of the assets in question. In tests, the hit rate in the removal of the posts was 93%, while the percentage of correct assessment of the posts that should remain in the network was 100%. The best accurate detection helps reduce maintenance costs for the distributor. According to the article, the Intelligent Ultrasound is in the process of patenting and a pioneer batch will be produced soon, followed by licensing of manufacturers to supply to distributors in the country.

The full text of all articles can be found here (R&D Magazine 4th Edition). (BT/DB) 
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The Smart Ultrasound assessment contributes to light poles and crossheads of the distribution network

Assessing the situation of poles and crossheads (support parts of conductors (cables) of installed power on top of the poles) and, accordingly, deciding by the replacement of these facilities was the challenge that encouraged CPFL (Companhia Paulista de Força e Luz) to develop research that culminated in the creation of Smart Ultrasound equipment used to detect risks in power distribution facilities. Researchers at the dealership, of the State University of Campinas and company Agricef Soluções Tecnológicas started at the observation of premature removal of a large number of light poles due to the technical evaluation of the subjective conditions of resistance of these assets. With the equipment set up, the wooden or concrete poles were inspected by a technique that consists in determining, through speed ranges of wave propagation in the material, the ranges of mechanical properties to classify the material quality of the assets evaluated. The Smart Ultrasound can be used in the field because it has battery life of up to six hours. This allows, in addition to on-site inspection, the classification of new poles and crossheads. In tests, the hit rate in the removal of the posts was 93%, whereas the percentage of correct poles was diagnosed as good or very good, and which, therefore should remain in the network, was 100%. So, considering a margin of error of at most 5%, which is the standard of engineering, the use of the equipment would help in identifying crosses with resistance and undermined poles still in working order. The best accuracy of the evaluation has a direct impact on reducing the maintenance costs of the distributor, the postponement of premature investments and greater security in the distribution network. The patenting process of the Smart Ultrasound is in progress. It is intended to continue the search in the pioneer batch phase and, later, to obtain licensing of manufacturers to supply the product to distributors in the country.

 

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